1 00:00:04,690 --> 00:00:10,109 Greetings. This is Pastor David Bass at New Geneva Orthodox Presbyterian Church with a 2 00:00:10,109 --> 00:00:14,750 moment of truth where we challenge you to think through an important issue of life and faith. 3 00:00:15,150 --> 00:00:21,969 Today, what did the prophet Hosea mean for Israel that my people perish for a lack of knowledge? 4 00:00:22,190 --> 00:00:29,250 And what does it mean for us here in the 21st century of American life? Perhaps you've heard 5 00:00:29,250 --> 00:00:35,130 this verse before. It is cited from time to time by preachers and statesmen and commentators 6 00:00:35,130 --> 00:00:41,509 to lend weight to a more general point, perhaps, that Americans are ill-informed and that if they 7 00:00:41,509 --> 00:00:46,630 only had the right information, oftentimes that means listening to this particular commentator 8 00:00:46,630 --> 00:00:51,450 or preacher in question like me, well, if they had the right information, then they would have the 9 00:00:51,450 --> 00:00:56,390 right knowledge and they'd be able to think right, vote right, and live right. But does this exhaust 10 00:00:56,390 --> 00:01:02,369 the meaning of Hosea chapter 4, verse 6, my people perish for a lack of knowledge? 11 00:01:04,090 --> 00:01:08,750 I would suggest to you that it has never been more pertinent to America than it is today. 12 00:01:09,450 --> 00:01:15,489 First of all, we must ask what kind of knowledge is God speaking of when he says my people perish 13 00:01:15,489 --> 00:01:22,069 for a lack of knowledge? Sailors perished at sea from scurvy for generations for the lack of knowledge 14 00:01:22,069 --> 00:01:27,390 that they had a vitamin C deficiency. General Custer and his men perished at Little Bighorn 15 00:01:27,390 --> 00:01:33,969 for a lack of knowledge that the Plains tribes had gathered en masse for war. Whole societies have 16 00:01:33,969 --> 00:01:39,650 perished from famine for a lack of knowledge that the exhausted soils by failing to rotate their crops, 17 00:01:39,750 --> 00:01:46,769 among other factors. So it is possible to perish from a lack of knowledge. But is this what God means 18 00:01:46,769 --> 00:01:53,549 when he proclaims through Hosea, my people perish for a lack of knowledge? Is the lack of knowledge 19 00:01:53,549 --> 00:02:00,170 he's speaking of a bare ignorance of certain pertinent facts? And I say to you, no, it is not 20 00:02:00,170 --> 00:02:06,129 that here. If you read this statement in its context, always important to do when you're dealing 21 00:02:06,129 --> 00:02:12,310 with scripture. If you do read this statement, my people perish for a lack of knowledge, in its context, 22 00:02:12,310 --> 00:02:20,969 you know that the people are dying for not knowing the Lord. Not knowing the Lord. This is the kind 23 00:02:20,969 --> 00:02:27,229 of knowledge that they lack. Back in verse one of this very chapter, the text says, the Lord has a 24 00:02:27,229 --> 00:02:33,009 controversy with the inhabitants of the land. There is no faithfulness or steadfast love and no 25 00:02:33,009 --> 00:02:40,689 knowledge of God in the land. Bingo. This is the knowledge of which Hosea speaks, the knowledge of God 26 00:02:40,689 --> 00:02:47,050 in the land. Dear listener, this is the first and prior of all knowledge that is to know the Lord. 27 00:02:47,590 --> 00:02:53,870 This is that knowledge that America lacks too, for that matter, the knowledge by which in the lack of 28 00:02:53,870 --> 00:03:02,509 America perishes. America is perishing for a lack of knowledge of God. And God can be known as a person. 29 00:03:02,689 --> 00:03:08,370 This text also implicates that God can be known as a person, the person. And this kind of knowledge 30 00:03:08,370 --> 00:03:15,669 is ensconced in what we call the Immanuel principle. Immanuel means God with us. And there is a God with 31 00:03:15,669 --> 00:03:19,990 us principle all through the scriptures, dear listener. I hope your eyes are attuned to this now. 32 00:03:20,710 --> 00:03:25,009 There is, for example, one of my favorite texts. There's many, many texts that outline the Immanuel 33 00:03:25,009 --> 00:03:31,550 principle. But one of my favorites is from Jeremiah chapter 31. And it includes the promise of the new 34 00:03:31,550 --> 00:03:38,830 covenant. And in it, Jeremiah says, I will put my law within them and I will write it on their hearts 35 00:03:38,830 --> 00:03:45,789 and I will be their God and they shall be my people. Oh, the precious Immanuel principle. I will be their 36 00:03:45,789 --> 00:03:51,770 God and they shall be my people. He goes on to say, and no longer shall each one teach his neighbor 37 00:03:51,770 --> 00:03:56,530 and each his brother saying, know the Lord. Here's the knowledge of the Lord right there, isn't it? 38 00:03:56,530 --> 00:04:02,210 Know the Lord, for they shall all know me from the least of them to the greatest, declares the Lord, 39 00:04:02,430 --> 00:04:08,789 for I will forgive their iniquity and I will remember their sin no more. Unquote. This sense 40 00:04:08,789 --> 00:04:13,810 of knowledge, the knowledge of God is critical to understanding the Bible, dear listener. 41 00:04:14,909 --> 00:04:19,709 It is not a bare comprehension of facts. It is not a shallow acquaintance one may have with a neighbor. 42 00:04:19,990 --> 00:04:25,110 It's not a simple recognition of something you've seen before. No, the knowledge of God in the Bible 43 00:04:25,110 --> 00:04:33,250 is deep and personal and intimate. Indeed, involving covenant faithfulness, the bond of covenantal love. 44 00:04:33,970 --> 00:04:38,910 We know this from how knowledge is used in personal relationships throughout the Bible. For example, 45 00:04:39,069 --> 00:04:44,550 Genesis 4, as early as Genesis 4, now Adam knew his wife and she conceived and bore Cain. 46 00:04:45,430 --> 00:04:51,230 As well in Hosea, later on in the book of Hosea, chapter 13, where God says, I am the Lord, 47 00:04:51,230 --> 00:04:57,009 your God from the land of Egypt. You know no other God but me, and besides me, there is no Savior. 48 00:04:57,670 --> 00:05:02,870 It was I who knew you in the wilderness, in the land of drought. Yeah, I hear that knowledge, 49 00:05:02,930 --> 00:05:10,310 isn't it? That intimate, personal, deep relationship is reciprocal too. Israel knew no God, but Yahweh, 50 00:05:10,569 --> 00:05:18,110 and Yahweh in turn knew them in the wilderness. That is just not a bare recognition as a, hi, 51 00:05:18,110 --> 00:05:24,250 how are you? Oh, you're Israel kind of knowledge. No, it was a knowledge that knew them to love them 52 00:05:24,250 --> 00:05:29,990 so as to provide for them water and food and guidance and protection throughout the wilderness. 53 00:05:30,930 --> 00:05:36,329 And then our own Lord in the New Testament, he says this, not everyone who says to me, Lord, Lord, 54 00:05:36,389 --> 00:05:41,810 will enter the kingdom of heaven. And then I will say to them, I never knew you. Depart from me, 55 00:05:41,870 --> 00:05:46,509 you workers of lawlessness. And this is not just a bare recognition either, a facial recognition. 56 00:05:46,509 --> 00:05:54,649 No, this is a knowledge that is deep and true and loving. And these, Christ never knew in that sense. 57 00:05:54,970 --> 00:06:02,230 Well, the knowledge of God in the Bible is deep and personal and intimate. To know in the Bible 58 00:06:02,230 --> 00:06:08,410 is to love so as to act in deep, personal, intimate ways. It does so out of covenantal faithfulness 59 00:06:08,410 --> 00:06:14,610 and obedience too. These are not mutually exclusive things. That is covenantal faithfulness 60 00:06:14,610 --> 00:06:20,509 and obedience along with deep, personal, intimate love, but they are rather requisite. If you're 61 00:06:20,509 --> 00:06:25,829 going to love truly, you will be faithful. You will be obedient. This is the kind of knowledge 62 00:06:25,829 --> 00:06:31,310 that America lacks, dear listener, the knowledge of the Lord. So when I use this verse, my people 63 00:06:31,310 --> 00:06:38,009 perish for a lack of knowledge. This is what I mean. This is the prior to all knowledge, the knowledge of 64 00:06:38,009 --> 00:06:42,910 God, the knowledge of the Lord. It is the kind of knowledge that politicians and statesmen and 65 00:06:42,910 --> 00:06:46,750 preachers and commentators should have in mind when they use these words, my people perish for 66 00:06:46,750 --> 00:06:51,730 a lack of knowledge. We perish for a lack of knowledge of the Lord. It is the kind of knowledge 67 00:06:51,730 --> 00:06:58,029 that used to suffuse the hearts and minds of Americans, listener. So much so was it that even 68 00:06:58,029 --> 00:07:04,870 our founders could characterize us as a Christian nation. We knew the Lord so well. George Washington 69 00:07:04,870 --> 00:07:10,930 says this, Providence, that is the hand of God, Providence has given to our people the choice 70 00:07:10,930 --> 00:07:16,250 of their rulers and it is the duty as well as the privilege and interest of our Christian nation 71 00:07:16,250 --> 00:07:24,750 to select and prefer Christians for their rulers. Oh, uh-oh. Can I say that anymore? Facebook and Google 72 00:07:24,750 --> 00:07:33,149 would probably ban me for doing so, but it's true. We have in our past been characterized as a 73 00:07:33,149 --> 00:07:40,009 Christian nation. And if we preferred Christians for rulers, we'd have more character in Congress 74 00:07:40,009 --> 00:07:47,509 instead of more characters in Congress. Isn't that true? And this, that is, we should prefer Christians 75 00:07:47,509 --> 00:07:53,670 for our rulers. This we should assert despite our holy trinity of progressivism, which is tolerance, 76 00:07:53,850 --> 00:07:59,069 diversity, and radical egalitarianism. This bans this kind of thinking, doesn't it? But once more, 77 00:07:59,069 --> 00:08:04,769 as I have articulated clearly in other sermons, we owe the very values and virtues of tolerance, 78 00:08:05,149 --> 00:08:10,250 diversity, and egalitarianism in their proper form and perspective, that is, to Christianity. 79 00:08:10,949 --> 00:08:17,310 Our founders assumed as a working principle that America was a Christian nation. And so did entire 80 00:08:17,310 --> 00:08:23,589 branches of early governments. Huh. In reflecting upon the early colonial charters and their purposes, 81 00:08:23,589 --> 00:08:31,310 that is, that these colonial charters, the colonies were founded for the glory of God and the advancement 82 00:08:31,310 --> 00:08:37,529 of the Christian faith, as the Mayflower Compact states, while the Supreme Court of 1892, in the case 83 00:08:37,529 --> 00:08:44,289 Church of Holy Trinity versus the United States, in reflecting on these colonial charters, they tediously 84 00:08:44,289 --> 00:08:50,990 go through charter after charter, and then the Supreme Court, I'm sorry, excuse me, the Supreme Court of 85 00:08:50,990 --> 00:08:57,289 1892 concludes, and I quote, there is a universal language prevailing them all, having one meaning. 86 00:08:57,669 --> 00:09:03,289 They affirm and reaffirm that this is a religious nation. These are not individual sayings, declarations 87 00:09:03,289 --> 00:09:09,250 of private persons. They are organic utterances. They speak the voice of the entire people, unquote. 88 00:09:10,570 --> 00:09:16,230 The entire people spoke in colonial America that they were a Christian people. And then, as early, 89 00:09:16,230 --> 00:09:24,009 as one early American historian, Benjamin Franklin Morris, by name, who published his book in 1864, 90 00:09:24,330 --> 00:09:30,149 he had this to say in summary about America. He says, this is a Christian nation, first in name, 91 00:09:30,210 --> 00:09:35,330 and second because of the many and mighty elements of a pure Christianity, which have given it character 92 00:09:35,330 --> 00:09:42,529 and shaped its destiny from the beginning. The chief security and glory of the United States of America 93 00:09:42,529 --> 00:09:49,429 has been, has been, now is, and will be forever, the prevalence and domination of the Christian faith, 94 00:09:49,789 --> 00:09:54,029 unquote. That's pretty bold. You can't say that on Google or Facebook either, can you, today? 95 00:09:55,029 --> 00:10:03,490 Well, I have only begun to document for you that indeed America used to thrive in an abundance of 96 00:10:03,490 --> 00:10:10,070 knowledge. Now we perish for a lack of knowledge. Make no mistake about it, dear listener, 97 00:10:10,070 --> 00:10:17,289 that knowledge is the knowledge of God as well. That knowledge of God as well is deep, personal, 98 00:10:17,450 --> 00:10:24,090 and intimate, bound closely with covenant faithfulness and obedience. It is to this 99 00:10:24,090 --> 00:10:29,230 knowledge that we must return, dear listener, as a nation. It is to this knowledge that we must cling 100 00:10:29,230 --> 00:10:37,309 as a nation. But to date, as the prophet Hosea says, my people perish for a lack of knowledge, 101 00:10:37,309 --> 00:10:42,889 and there is a cause for this lack of knowledge too. There is indeed a discernible cause for this 102 00:10:42,889 --> 00:10:47,590 lack of knowledge. And Hosea as well puts his finger on it. He says as well in this chapter, 103 00:10:47,929 --> 00:10:53,549 the Lord has a controversy with the inhabitants of the land, yet let no one contend, let no one 104 00:10:53,549 --> 00:11:01,929 accuse, for with you is my contention, O priest. Oh, brother pastor, if you're listening, it is with us 105 00:11:01,929 --> 00:11:08,330 that God has his contention. Not kings, not prophets, not the pagan soothsayers, no, but it was with the 106 00:11:08,330 --> 00:11:14,970 priests of the land that God had his contention. It is to their charge that he lays the blame for the 107 00:11:14,970 --> 00:11:19,909 people's lack of knowledge. It is to them, the priests, the pastors of the land at that time, that 108 00:11:19,909 --> 00:11:25,009 he says, my people perish for a lack of knowledge. And because you, that is the priests, have rejected 109 00:11:25,009 --> 00:11:31,110 knowledge, that is the knowledge of God. He says, I reject you from bringing a priest to me, unquote. 110 00:11:31,669 --> 00:11:38,250 Oh, is your knowledge increasing, dear listener? Do you begin to see the fuller context? The priests, 111 00:11:38,409 --> 00:11:44,110 the pastors were the teachers of Israel. They were the ones who were to teach the knowledge of the Lord. 112 00:11:44,970 --> 00:11:49,929 For example, to Aaron and his sons, God says, you are to teach the people of Israel all the statutes 113 00:11:49,929 --> 00:11:54,970 that the Lord has spoken to them by Moses. The final words of Moses to the Levites were, 114 00:11:55,210 --> 00:12:02,889 they shall teach Jacob your rules and Israel your law. By this knowledge of the word, people would come 115 00:12:02,889 --> 00:12:07,629 to know God. And that's how God works, isn't it? It's still true today. Pastors serve this priestly 116 00:12:07,629 --> 00:12:12,789 function today. That's our role, if you're listening, dear pastor, to teach the people. The priests of 117 00:12:12,789 --> 00:12:17,909 the land were those who not only interceded for the people at the altar of God, because indeed, 118 00:12:17,909 --> 00:12:23,250 Moses did charge the Levites, they shall put incense before you and hold burnt offerings on 119 00:12:23,250 --> 00:12:29,090 your altar. But also, the priests made the people to understand God's word so that they might obey 120 00:12:29,090 --> 00:12:35,610 and come to know this God, the knowledge of God, for the lack of which the people perish. 121 00:12:36,649 --> 00:12:40,730 When Nehemiah, for example, called all of the returnees from Babylon to Israel to hear the 122 00:12:40,730 --> 00:12:47,149 reading of the book of the law, the Torah, who was it who exegeted the text? Nehemiah says in chapter 123 00:12:47,149 --> 00:12:52,649 eight, the Levites helped the people to understand the law, that is the priests. The Levites helped 124 00:12:52,649 --> 00:12:57,190 the people to understand the law while the people remained in their places. They read from the book, 125 00:12:57,309 --> 00:13:03,190 from the law of God clearly, and they gave the sense so that the people understood the reading. 126 00:13:03,490 --> 00:13:09,990 They gave the sense. The Greek word there is the Greek word from which we derive our word to exegete, 127 00:13:09,990 --> 00:13:16,690 that is to draw out the meaning. Oh, the priests, the Levites gave the sense. They drew out the meaning 128 00:13:16,690 --> 00:13:22,610 of the text for the people. Behold the mandate of the priest under the old covenant, and as well, 129 00:13:22,710 --> 00:13:29,070 behold the mandate of the pastor under the new covenant. As well, behold the condemnation of Hosea 130 00:13:29,070 --> 00:13:35,330 to false priests. He says, my people perish for a lack of knowledge, and because you, that is the 131 00:13:35,330 --> 00:13:40,070 priest, have rejected knowledge, that is the knowledge of God, I reject you from being a priest 132 00:13:40,070 --> 00:13:47,149 to me. And since you have forgotten the law of your God, I will forget your children. Oh, the priests 133 00:13:47,149 --> 00:13:55,190 and pastors of Hosea's day, they neglected their teaching, their knowing of God function, because 134 00:13:55,190 --> 00:14:00,450 they were too busy satisfying their appetites at the expense of the people. Hosea goes on to say, 135 00:14:00,450 --> 00:14:05,970 they feed, that is the pastors feed on the sin of my people. They are greedy for their iniquity, 136 00:14:06,169 --> 00:14:12,769 unquote. Because indeed in this day, by this time, the people of Israel had lapsed into idolatry 137 00:14:12,769 --> 00:14:19,450 and all of the corruption and debauchery that that entailed. Hosea says that the priests saw it and 138 00:14:19,450 --> 00:14:23,769 they were hungry. They were greedy for that very same corruption and debauchery, the wine, women, 139 00:14:23,870 --> 00:14:29,809 and song of the pagan festivities and the worship of them as well. The priests pursued as eagerly 140 00:14:29,809 --> 00:14:39,250 as the people. Oh, what then? What then? Oh, what was God's judgment against these pastors, 141 00:14:39,549 --> 00:14:47,230 dear listener? Hosea says, it shall be like people, like priests. I shall punish them for their ways 142 00:14:47,230 --> 00:14:52,230 and I will repay them for their deeds, unquote. Oh, what a judgment, like people, like priests. 143 00:14:52,549 --> 00:14:56,929 God's judgment against these false pastors was that they would become like the people they so 144 00:14:56,929 --> 00:15:01,370 envied for their wickedness. It would be a punishment and judgment too, not a relief and a 145 00:15:01,370 --> 00:15:09,210 reward. This fate of the priests is exactly 180 degrees opposite of their role. Priests were to be 146 00:15:09,210 --> 00:15:15,149 leaders, not followers. The true model should be like priests, like people. The model at the time of 147 00:15:15,149 --> 00:15:21,009 Hosea, like people, like priests. And Jesus too was fond of telling his disciples the same truth. 148 00:15:21,009 --> 00:15:27,490 That is, like teacher, like student, right? The student is not above his teacher, Jesus says. And 149 00:15:27,490 --> 00:15:32,889 like master, like servant. The servant will be like his master, Jesus says. This he would do, 150 00:15:33,070 --> 00:15:37,570 Jesus, especially when he wished to underline the certainty of suffering for the disciples' future. 151 00:15:38,250 --> 00:15:43,889 Well, the true pastoral model is that of Jesus and Hosea. That is, like priests, like people. 152 00:15:44,690 --> 00:15:49,789 Pastors as well, under the new covenant, are to be leaders out in front, sometimes halting the 153 00:15:49,789 --> 00:15:54,350 advance of the people when its direction is wrong, telling them things they may not want to hear, 154 00:15:54,750 --> 00:16:01,330 not following them in their error. Pastors are to declare clearly, this is the way, walk ye in it, 155 00:16:01,629 --> 00:16:07,970 not, which way are you guys going? Okay, I'm right behind you. That's the Obama model of leadership, 156 00:16:08,129 --> 00:16:13,970 leading from behind. We see where that has gotten us to in the world, right? And you also see where it 157 00:16:13,970 --> 00:16:18,490 gets to the United States of America when her pastors lead from behind, like the priests of Israel. 158 00:16:18,490 --> 00:16:23,529 For many of us, dear pastors, I'm speaking to myself, too. I look in the mirror when I say 159 00:16:23,529 --> 00:16:28,450 this. For many of us, it is like people like pastor. We are so afraid of offending too many people, 160 00:16:28,929 --> 00:16:33,529 they'll just go down the street to another church. Or we're afraid of preaching the whole counsel of 161 00:16:33,529 --> 00:16:40,669 God. We like to stroke people's ears. So many of us just like to pet and stroke our congregation 162 00:16:40,669 --> 00:16:48,230 rather than prodding and poking them from time to time. We are not only to comfort the afflicted, 163 00:16:48,289 --> 00:16:54,429 but sometimes we are to afflict the comfortable as well. Pastor, this is on us. If you're listening, 164 00:16:54,690 --> 00:17:00,789 dear pastor, I'm speaking to you as a brother, this is on us. Rather than crying crocodile tears and 165 00:17:00,789 --> 00:17:05,730 wringing our hands and pointing the finger at the people for the sad spiritual state of the nation, 166 00:17:05,730 --> 00:17:11,450 perhaps we ought to look first to our own house. This is on us. God holds us, pastors, responsible 167 00:17:11,450 --> 00:17:18,069 for this mess. The Lord has a controversy with the inhabitants of the land, all right. For with you is 168 00:17:18,069 --> 00:17:24,309 my contention, oh pastor. If we are not preaching Christ crucified first, foremost, and boldly, then 169 00:17:24,309 --> 00:17:29,470 with us is God's contention. If we are not preaching Christ alone, by grace alone, through faith alone, 170 00:17:29,470 --> 00:17:34,849 based on scripture alone, then with us is God's contention, dear pastor. If we are letting the 171 00:17:34,849 --> 00:17:40,950 worldling dictate our worship styles, that is the seeker who is an unbeliever basically, and worship 172 00:17:40,950 --> 00:17:45,950 is for the believer, not the unbeliever, if we are letting this worldling, the seeker dictate our worship 173 00:17:45,950 --> 00:17:53,809 styles with the mick music and mick praying and mick sermons, well then with us is God's contention. If 174 00:17:53,809 --> 00:17:58,950 we're still preaching blood, moon, buffoon, balderdash, dear pastor, if we're still preaching revelation, 175 00:17:59,109 --> 00:18:04,589 red heifer, rapture, rigmarole, if we're still preaching, oh pastor, end time prophecy with no end in 176 00:18:04,589 --> 00:18:11,410 sight, then with us is God's contention, this hobby horse of eschatology. If we are not preaching God's 177 00:18:11,410 --> 00:18:17,130 true economy with man, if we're preaching, for example, dispensationalism, instead of preaching 178 00:18:17,130 --> 00:18:24,849 God's true economy with man, that is covenant, then with us is God's contention. If we are not preaching 179 00:18:24,849 --> 00:18:33,430 Christians' obligations under the civil covenant, for example, that is to do all within our power to 180 00:18:33,430 --> 00:18:39,549 ensure godly culture, society, and government, then with us is God's contention. Because dear pastor, 181 00:18:39,829 --> 00:18:45,869 if you do not know this already, if you do not know this by now, God has dealt with us under four 182 00:18:45,869 --> 00:18:51,390 great covenants. Four great covenants, many, many other covenants under them, but there are four great 183 00:18:51,390 --> 00:18:57,210 ones. There is, first of all, the covenant of creation. Indeed, the covenant in the covenant 184 00:18:57,210 --> 00:19:07,670 of creation, God made with the creature who bore his image, man, a true bond. This bond of the covenant 185 00:19:07,670 --> 00:19:12,750 of creation, God made with the creature who bore his image, that is, Adam. God made all of creation 186 00:19:12,750 --> 00:19:18,309 out of nothing and put it all under someone, that is, our first father, Adam. And under the covenant 187 00:19:18,309 --> 00:19:24,569 of creation, he gave him the dominion mandate, which is from Genesis 128, that is, be fruitful and multiply 188 00:19:24,569 --> 00:19:30,470 and fill the earth and subdue it and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the 189 00:19:30,470 --> 00:19:35,609 heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth. The creation covenant, the second 190 00:19:35,609 --> 00:19:40,750 covenant, great covenant that he has made that still endures today is the covenant of marriage. 191 00:19:41,529 --> 00:19:47,730 This bond God makes between the man and the woman, between the husband and the wife. And he says in 192 00:19:47,730 --> 00:19:53,450 Genesis, this at last is bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh. Therefore, a man shall leave his father 193 00:19:53,450 --> 00:19:58,970 and his mother and hold fast to his wife and they shall become one flesh, unquote. The covenant of 194 00:19:58,970 --> 00:20:07,069 marriage, by it we find fruitfulness and companionship and God gets for himself godly seed, as he says in 195 00:20:07,069 --> 00:20:12,069 Malachi. That's the second great covenant. The third great covenant, of course, is the covenant of 196 00:20:12,069 --> 00:20:17,630 redemption. Oh, dear brother and sister in Christ, this is that great solemn covenant by which we are 197 00:20:17,630 --> 00:20:25,069 saved. God the father has covenanted with his son to purchase and redeem a people for himself from among 198 00:20:25,069 --> 00:20:31,390 the lost of mankind. For example, we see this covenant reflected in John 17 in his high priestly prayer 199 00:20:31,390 --> 00:20:39,529 when Jesus says, Father, the hour has come. Glorify your son that the son may glorify you since you have 200 00:20:39,529 --> 00:20:46,549 given him authority over all flesh to give eternal life to all whom you have given him. And this is eternal 201 00:20:46,549 --> 00:20:52,710 life. That they know, there's that idea of knowledge of God again, that they know you, the only two God 202 00:20:52,710 --> 00:20:58,390 and Jesus Christ whom you have sent, unquote. The third great covenant, the covenant of redemption 203 00:20:58,390 --> 00:21:03,930 without which there is no salvation for you and me. That fourth great covenant then that still endures 204 00:21:03,930 --> 00:21:10,210 today is the civil covenant neglected by preachers right and left. Do you preach this, dear preacher, the 205 00:21:10,210 --> 00:21:19,329 covenant of the civil law, the civil covenant? Here in the civil covenant, God rules the temporal affairs 206 00:21:19,329 --> 00:21:26,089 of men immediately through his image bearer, that is man. God doesn't sit on a cloud every day with his 207 00:21:26,089 --> 00:21:31,349 gavel yelling, hey, you off to jail, you a big fat fine, you off with your head. No, God doesn't rule 208 00:21:31,349 --> 00:21:38,069 that way, does he? He rules immediately through men and he expects godly men to rule as well. God first 209 00:21:38,069 --> 00:21:44,569 ordained this civil covenant after the flood. He says in Genesis 9, for your lifeblood, I will require 210 00:21:44,569 --> 00:21:51,750 a reckoning. From every beast, I will require it and from man. From his fellow man, I will require a 211 00:21:51,750 --> 00:21:57,769 reckoning for the life of man. Whoever sheds the blood of man by man shall his blood be shed for God 212 00:21:57,769 --> 00:22:04,630 made man in his own image, unquote. The beginning of the civil covenant, God first ordained this covenant 213 00:22:04,630 --> 00:22:09,609 after the flood. And this was the first obligation of government then, outlined here, that is justice. 214 00:22:10,509 --> 00:22:15,089 To those who would be magistrates he commands, justice and only justice you shall follow, that you 215 00:22:15,089 --> 00:22:20,869 may live and inherit the land that the Lord your God is giving you, unquote. And this idea of justice is 216 00:22:20,869 --> 00:22:26,309 reinforced for us in the New Testament. Paul says in Romans 13, rulers are not a terror to good conduct, 217 00:22:26,309 --> 00:22:33,950 but to bad. He, that is the magistrate, is God's servant for your good. And this good is good defined 218 00:22:33,950 --> 00:22:39,170 by the Bible. That is biblical standards of justice and mercy. By what other standard will you measure 219 00:22:39,170 --> 00:22:43,329 the good, dear listener? By what other standard than the Bible will you measure the good, the bad, 220 00:22:43,410 --> 00:22:50,069 and the ugly? Dear fellow pastor, I'm speaking to my brothers now, fellow priest and servant of the 221 00:22:50,069 --> 00:22:56,589 most high God. We are under covenant obligation to strive after godly government. And if we are not 222 00:22:56,589 --> 00:23:02,289 doing so and preaching this to our people, then with us is God's contention. It is an abrogation 223 00:23:02,289 --> 00:23:08,609 of duty as a pastor to say, get him saved and let the devil take the hindmost. It is a partial gospel 224 00:23:08,609 --> 00:23:14,230 that we preach. If we do not preach sanctification of the whole man, including his obligation under the 225 00:23:14,230 --> 00:23:21,549 civil covenant to sanctify his culture, society, and government insofar as he is able. It won't be 226 00:23:21,549 --> 00:23:26,670 perfection. There never will be perfection in this covenant until Christ comes again, even as there will 227 00:23:26,670 --> 00:23:32,529 be no perfection under the civil, or under the marriage covenant. Is your marriage perfect? No, of course it's 228 00:23:32,529 --> 00:23:37,990 not. Neither is our dominion and perfect. It won't be completely perfect, but we are nevertheless 229 00:23:37,990 --> 00:23:46,750 obligated to strive to perfect it. Because we do not. Because we do not do this, we neglect it. 230 00:23:47,329 --> 00:23:53,029 My people perish for a lack of knowledge, and it's our fault, pastors. Knowing and fulfilling God's 231 00:23:53,029 --> 00:23:58,349 covenants is part and parcel of knowing God. If the knowledge of God is deep, personal, and intimate, 232 00:23:58,470 --> 00:24:04,150 as we say, a bond of covenant and obedience, then knowing and obeying his covenants is crucial 233 00:24:04,150 --> 00:24:09,230 that my people may thrive for an abundance of knowledge and not my people perish for a lack of 234 00:24:09,230 --> 00:24:15,809 knowledge. That requires, dear listener, dear pastor, it requires your pastor, dear listener, 235 00:24:15,970 --> 00:24:21,569 give your pastor this message. It requires that we engage with our culture, society, and government 236 00:24:21,569 --> 00:24:27,349 and not withdraw from it and keep silent about it, pretending that all we have to do is cloister 237 00:24:27,349 --> 00:24:31,450 ourselves in the four walls of the church and preach the gospel in season and out of season. 238 00:24:31,450 --> 00:24:37,269 We're not preaching the full gospel, the whole gospel, unless we are preaching the covenants 239 00:24:37,269 --> 00:24:43,750 of God. As it is now, we pick at faults and foibles, pimples and piccadillos, but we ignore 240 00:24:43,750 --> 00:24:50,589 the big cancerous tumor that's mushrooming in our gut as a nation. Pastors, we must call evil 241 00:24:50,589 --> 00:24:56,670 for what it is and the evil for who they are. It is part of the prophetic stance of the prophet 242 00:24:56,670 --> 00:25:03,730 pastor, part of the teaching function of the priest pastor. Right now, our people, including 243 00:25:03,730 --> 00:25:08,650 us, our fellow pastor, we are perishing for a lack of knowledge, wandering around in the 244 00:25:08,650 --> 00:25:13,410 wilderness of our civil society like sheep without a shepherd. This has not always been 245 00:25:13,410 --> 00:25:18,069 so. This is a recent phenomenon in the history of the United States of America, brainwashed 246 00:25:18,069 --> 00:25:23,910 by the separation of church and state, brainwashed about not soiling the garments of the gospel 247 00:25:23,910 --> 00:25:29,970 with politics, society, and culture. Oh, it hasn't always been so, though. The history of 248 00:25:29,970 --> 00:25:35,470 this nation, yea, of the church through the centuries, is indeed that the church has always 249 00:25:35,470 --> 00:25:41,230 been a prophetic voice, a prophetic voice to its ruling magistrates. That is, it has been 250 00:25:41,230 --> 00:25:48,150 faithful to the civil covenant in seeking justice and only justice. Dear listener, we will continue 251 00:25:48,150 --> 00:25:55,769 this in point two, in part two of our series here on the people perish for a lack of knowledge, 252 00:25:55,849 --> 00:26:00,710 for indeed the people of America are perishing for a lack of knowledge, the knowledge of the 253 00:26:00,710 --> 00:26:05,890 living God. And it's been in part mostly our fault, dear pastor, because we have preached 254 00:26:05,890 --> 00:26:11,170 not the full counsel of God, but only a partial message. Take up this message, dear listener, 255 00:26:11,170 --> 00:26:16,789 take up this message to your pastor. Dear pastor, take this message to your people, that indeed the 256 00:26:16,789 --> 00:26:22,730 people, rather than thriving with an abundance of the knowledge of God, perish for a lack of 257 00:26:22,730 --> 00:26:28,990 knowledge. This has been Pastor David Bass at New Geneva Orthodox Presbyterian Church. New Geneva 258 00:26:28,990 --> 00:26:34,769 Meets for Holy Worship on Sundays at 10 a.m. at 101 4th Street on the corner of 4th and Boulevard. 259 00:26:34,769 --> 00:26:39,650 And you can call us for further information, for further feedback too, at our church phone, 260 00:26:39,930 --> 00:26:49,670 523-0196. Call me for further information for worship or for feedback at 523-0196.