1 00:00:04,660 --> 00:00:10,439 Greetings. This is Pastor David Bass at New Geneva Orthodox Presbyterian Church with the 2 00:00:10,439 --> 00:00:15,419 Moment of Truth, where we challenge you to think through an important issue of life and faith. And 3 00:00:15,419 --> 00:00:23,980 today, I want to challenge you to think through the issue of what kind of law enabled the American 4 00:00:23,980 --> 00:00:32,780 dream to come true in the 5,000-year leap. Yes, we've been examining the 5,000-year leap, 5 00:00:32,780 --> 00:00:38,799 as it's called. That is, how has humanity made such tremendous progress in technology 6 00:00:38,799 --> 00:00:47,420 and in culture and in politics, too, and in government over the last 250 years in comparison 7 00:00:47,420 --> 00:00:56,579 to the last 5,000 years? And we've seen how America has inspired the earth, 8 00:00:56,579 --> 00:01:04,120 nations all over the globe with its tremendous progress in so many areas. We've reviewed some 9 00:01:04,120 --> 00:01:10,099 of those areas. We've examined four different kinds of revolutions that have occurred because of the 10 00:01:10,099 --> 00:01:19,579 great advances in America because of the liberty provided Americans by the American Constitution. 11 00:01:19,579 --> 00:01:27,319 And one of those reasons is that there has been what is called people's law in comparison to 12 00:01:27,319 --> 00:01:34,439 ruler's law or in comparison to anarchy. Now, we looked at last week, so I'm picking up from where 13 00:01:34,439 --> 00:01:42,280 we left off last week. Last week, we examined the spectrum, the continuum of power that is really at 14 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:53,379 work. It's not the idea of communism versus Nazism. It's not the contrast between left and right that is 15 00:01:53,379 --> 00:02:00,340 at the heart of power. It is whether it is ruler's law. And we looked at Stalin, for example, who is a 16 00:02:00,340 --> 00:02:08,280 epitome of that which is on the left. And we looked at Hitler, who is the epitome of a ruler who is on the 17 00:02:08,280 --> 00:02:14,300 right. And we saw how they are really just cardboard cutouts of the same thing. That is ruler's law or a 18 00:02:14,300 --> 00:02:24,919 dictator or a single ruler indeed demands obedience, exercises power. And then right in the on the other 19 00:02:24,919 --> 00:02:33,819 extreme is anarchy, not right or left, not communist versus Nazism, but rather anarchy stands at the other 20 00:02:33,819 --> 00:02:40,819 end of the spectrum. Ruler's law, complete dictatorship is on one side and complete anarchy or 21 00:02:40,819 --> 00:02:49,139 chaos or disorder is on the other side. And humanity despises both of those extremes. Right in the 22 00:02:49,139 --> 00:02:56,240 middle is people's law. That's what I want to focus on today. The idea of people's law. That is, who is 23 00:02:56,240 --> 00:03:07,520 it who really rules? Who is it who is designed then to manage government, to shape its institutions and 24 00:03:07,520 --> 00:03:14,379 its forms? And it is indeed the people, we the people of the United States of America, in order to form a 25 00:03:14,379 --> 00:03:22,539 more perfect union, to establish justice. And then on and on we go with the other four items of what 26 00:03:22,539 --> 00:03:29,699 government is, we the people. The idea of people's law is that which is right in the dead center middle 27 00:03:29,699 --> 00:03:35,599 between complete dictatorship and complete chaos. And that is what our founding fathers understood as 28 00:03:35,599 --> 00:03:41,800 well. Our founding fathers understood that it is people's law which should shape government in the 29 00:03:41,800 --> 00:03:49,800 long run. And so we continue then with the idea of people's law. What is essential for us to remember 30 00:03:49,800 --> 00:03:57,039 as Americans is that we strive for the power model of people's law, which has a number of salient 31 00:03:57,039 --> 00:04:03,879 features that we must note. What are the features of people's law? Okay, first of all, under people's 32 00:04:03,879 --> 00:04:12,199 law, men relate to one another as free men. They are not subjects of a king as under ruler's law, nor are 33 00:04:12,199 --> 00:04:19,699 they anonymous non-entities as they are under the anarchy of no law, which is precisely what people are 34 00:04:19,699 --> 00:04:26,899 which is precisely what the left is trying to lead us to today, anarchy in the streets of America. 35 00:04:27,699 --> 00:04:34,420 Instead, under people's law, each man is a freeman who has the constitutional balance of liberty 36 00:04:34,420 --> 00:04:40,939 countered by responsibility under law. And then secondly, we also note, under people's law, 37 00:04:41,339 --> 00:04:49,199 no major decision is made without the consent of the governed. That is the people who live under that 38 00:04:49,199 --> 00:04:55,579 law. That is the same principle that motivated our founding fathers to cry, no taxation without 39 00:04:55,579 --> 00:05:04,319 representation. And then thirdly, under people's law, power is decentralized. We need to return to this 40 00:05:04,319 --> 00:05:11,600 vital, vital principle of people's law. That is, power is decentralized, being concentrated insofar as 41 00:05:11,600 --> 00:05:20,120 possible at the local level. This is wise. It is wise to have local families band together to educate 42 00:05:20,120 --> 00:05:26,959 their children or build roads and bridges or take care of our poor amongst us. To have an outside entity 43 00:05:26,959 --> 00:05:34,480 do these things like the federal government is a sure sign of encroaching tyranny, dear listener. And then 44 00:05:34,480 --> 00:05:42,040 under people's law as well. Fourthly, under people's law, individual rights are seen as unalienable and 45 00:05:42,040 --> 00:05:49,240 bestowed by God, not by government. So many people in America today are brainwashed into thinking that 46 00:05:49,240 --> 00:05:57,779 it is government's responsibility or job to give or take rights away from people as they see fit. 47 00:05:57,779 --> 00:06:05,720 It's one of the prime tyrannies of both left and right in modern America. The left may bestow fewer 48 00:06:05,720 --> 00:06:11,560 liberties, the right slightly more, or vice versa, depending on your political affiliation. But the 49 00:06:11,560 --> 00:06:19,240 source for those rights and liberties is the same for both. That is, it's the government. But both left 50 00:06:19,240 --> 00:06:25,160 and right in America today function as if rights and liberties come from them in government, rather than 51 00:06:25,160 --> 00:06:32,399 being an inherent property of every individual bestowed graciously by God in heaven, not by Obama or 52 00:06:32,399 --> 00:06:40,620 Biden in Washington, D.C. Oh, these features, plus many more, characterize people's law and distinguish 53 00:06:40,620 --> 00:06:47,779 it from the other two more radical alternatives, and that's ruler's law and no law or anarchy. Make no 54 00:06:47,779 --> 00:06:53,680 mistake about this, dear listener. Our founding fathers knew precisely the difference between them, 55 00:06:53,680 --> 00:06:59,819 and they crafted our constitution to embody people's law, in utter contrast to the other 56 00:06:59,819 --> 00:07:06,819 extremes. The general public knows very little of this distinction today. Public schools don't teach it 57 00:07:06,819 --> 00:07:14,279 in government and civics classes, no. But rather, the general public continues to labor under the 58 00:07:14,279 --> 00:07:20,139 misconception that the major differences in our nation fall between liberal and conservative, 59 00:07:20,139 --> 00:07:26,779 rather than ruler's law, that is tyranny, and no law, and that is anarchy. All nations throughout 60 00:07:26,779 --> 00:07:34,160 history have waffled between these two extremes. Only America has maintained a consistent middle way 61 00:07:34,160 --> 00:07:41,459 with people's law. How much longer can we survive, dear listener? Do we even know what we face? 62 00:07:41,699 --> 00:07:47,199 Our founding fathers did. This precondition for understanding our constitution was not new, 63 00:07:47,199 --> 00:07:52,959 as it is for many Americans today. It was the standard knowledge for our predecessors. 64 00:07:53,639 --> 00:07:59,879 With this in mind, let me outline several other preconditions for understanding the 28 principles of 65 00:07:59,879 --> 00:08:06,339 the constitution. We will be covering the 28 principles of the constitution outlined by the 66 00:08:06,339 --> 00:08:12,959 5,000-year leap, which is published, of course, by the National Center for Constitutional Studies, 67 00:08:12,959 --> 00:08:20,399 a wonderful organization that has published many fine works on the constitution and its founding 68 00:08:20,399 --> 00:08:28,920 principles. And we're reviewing the 5,000-year leap, which was published then by the National Center 69 00:08:28,920 --> 00:08:38,120 for Constitutional Studies. And you can find it at nccs.org. nccs.org. And Dr. Skousen is the one who 70 00:08:38,120 --> 00:08:45,919 indeed published that work in league with a number of other researchers. But this is a wonderful, 71 00:08:45,919 --> 00:08:54,820 wonderful work. And we're reviewing then the 28 principles outlined in that 5,000-year leap. 72 00:08:55,139 --> 00:09:02,259 Well, in a day of exalting supposed cultural diversity, which we live in today, 73 00:09:02,259 --> 00:09:10,059 and so many on the left celebrate cultural diversity as a positive good, it's important to keep in mind 74 00:09:10,059 --> 00:09:18,860 that the America at its founding was a single unified cultural monolith. Yes, our founding fathers saw 75 00:09:18,860 --> 00:09:26,519 cultural diversity as a weakness and not a strength. As Michael Medved points out in his book, 76 00:09:26,519 --> 00:09:35,120 The Ten Big Lies About America, an excellent work outlining some fallacies that so many on the left 77 00:09:35,120 --> 00:09:41,820 embrace, and he calls it The Ten Big Lies About America. Well, in that, our founding fathers affirmed 78 00:09:41,820 --> 00:09:49,820 not only our homogenous Anglo-Protestant society, but they also took great pride in our common language, 79 00:09:49,820 --> 00:09:59,700 which was English, which was Western European, and our core religious values, which were Judeo-Christian. 80 00:09:59,899 --> 00:10:06,679 The lie here is that we were somehow diverse in our ethnicity, which we were not. We were diverse 81 00:10:06,679 --> 00:10:14,139 in our language, which we were not. 90% of us were English speakers. And the lie is that we were 82 00:10:14,139 --> 00:10:21,019 diverse in our religion, which we were not. We were Christian, and that we wanted to keep it this way, 83 00:10:21,120 --> 00:10:26,500 right? That we were diverse in our religion and language and culture and so forth. No, on the 84 00:10:26,500 --> 00:10:34,139 contrary, there was a rush to fulfill the vision of America and shed the identities of Europe or Africa 85 00:10:34,139 --> 00:10:41,440 or any other land of the past and be a new man. To be an American was the aspiration. One Frenchman 86 00:10:41,440 --> 00:10:49,460 observed, and his name was de Krakow, he said, here in America, individuals of all nations are melted 87 00:10:49,460 --> 00:10:57,139 into a new race of men whose labors and posterity will one day cause great changes in the world, unquote. 88 00:10:57,460 --> 00:11:04,059 Oh, yes. Hasn't it been true? It is simply false that our founding fathers embraced cultural diversity 89 00:11:04,059 --> 00:11:12,039 and that they wanted to maintain cultural diversity. No, no, no. It's difficult for us in the 21st century 90 00:11:12,039 --> 00:11:20,240 of a late America to recall the sheer inspiration that America was for the entire world at our beginning 91 00:11:20,240 --> 00:11:26,460 in the late 18th century. But the fact that we represented a whole new idea for a nation 92 00:11:26,460 --> 00:11:33,960 inspired people to come here at any cost. The fact that race and ethnicity was played down, 93 00:11:34,100 --> 00:11:41,320 not like it is today, not played up, was a motivation to cross the sea and come here at any cost. Race was 94 00:11:41,320 --> 00:11:48,100 played down. The fact that class differences were no barrier to advancement in America as they were in 95 00:11:48,100 --> 00:11:54,700 old Europe was a motivation to cross the sea and come here at any cost. The fact that religious 96 00:11:54,700 --> 00:12:00,980 affiliation was no barrier to public office or material advancement was a motivation to cross 97 00:12:00,980 --> 00:12:08,220 the sea and come here at any cost. The fact that a premium was placed upon a man's natural talents 98 00:12:08,220 --> 00:12:16,259 and gifts and not where he was born or the wealth and the title that he may have inherited, right? All of 99 00:12:16,259 --> 00:12:24,379 this was a motivation to cross the sea and come here at any cost. In America, for them, the powerful draw 100 00:12:24,379 --> 00:12:30,259 was that a man could work as hard as his energies and his talents would take him and he would succeed 101 00:12:30,259 --> 00:12:37,820 or fail based on this and not on what the government could do to help or hinder him. That is what that 102 00:12:37,820 --> 00:12:45,399 man was fleeing from. In the old country of Europe, the very thing we are fleeing to in our own day, 103 00:12:45,480 --> 00:12:52,659 unfortunately, America at its founding was based upon a man's natural talents and his personal merits 104 00:12:52,659 --> 00:12:59,639 and not on inherited wealth and privilege and not certainly on government handouts and favors. 105 00:13:00,039 --> 00:13:06,539 This is what the founding fathers and the thinkers who inspired them, men like John Locke or Adam Smith, 106 00:13:06,539 --> 00:13:12,299 this is what they called personal self-interest. John Locke in particular talked a great deal about 107 00:13:12,299 --> 00:13:19,220 personal self-interest. That is, that each man acts to better himself within the limits of a Christian 108 00:13:19,220 --> 00:13:34,460 moral framework. Yes, that was the American ideal then that John Locke articulated called personal 109 00:13:34,460 --> 00:13:41,059 self-interest. Each man acts to better himself within the limits of a Christian moral framework. 110 00:13:41,200 --> 00:13:47,919 There are limits to working for oneself and that is a Christian moral framework and he does so to 111 00:13:47,919 --> 00:13:55,399 prosper and increase while behaving, tempered, all of this tempered, with behaving with benevolence to 112 00:13:55,399 --> 00:14:01,240 his fellow man. This was the American dream. This was the vision that founded America, dear listener. 113 00:14:01,519 --> 00:14:09,399 As Crevecourt says, once again, our Frenchman, we quoted just a minute ago, as he puts it, an observer 114 00:14:09,399 --> 00:14:15,779 on America. He says, the American ought therefore to love this country much better than that wherein 115 00:14:15,779 --> 00:14:22,899 either he or his forefathers were born. Here, that is in America. Here, the rewards of his industry follow 116 00:14:22,899 --> 00:14:29,019 with equal steps the progress of his labor. His labor is founded upon the basis of nature. 117 00:14:29,539 --> 00:14:37,379 Self-interest, can it want a stronger allurement? Unquote. The idea of enlightened self-interest. 118 00:14:37,379 --> 00:14:44,879 Dear fellow listener, our founding fathers would chide us in despair for how we have forfeited this dream 119 00:14:44,879 --> 00:14:52,720 for the paltry vision of a government welfare nanny state. Weak Americans raised in the false notion 120 00:14:52,720 --> 00:14:58,679 that government is there to act as a mother and father to help us and guarantee that we will not fail. 121 00:14:59,059 --> 00:15:04,860 These look to a government program to help when things are difficult. What they do not realize 122 00:15:04,860 --> 00:15:11,500 is that Uncle Sam is more like Tony Soprano, right? The mob boss. And when you take a loan from him, 123 00:15:11,799 --> 00:15:16,240 he's there not just in the bad times when things are tight for you, but he's there when and if your 124 00:15:16,240 --> 00:15:21,460 business succeeds and grows, he's there for a taste. Or when you buy a new car, he's there for 125 00:15:21,460 --> 00:15:27,399 and grows, he's there for a taste. If he's there for a taste, or when you and your wife go out to 126 00:15:27,399 --> 00:15:32,080 dinner when your daughter gets married, oh, he's always there. That's the federal government. 127 00:15:32,080 --> 00:15:38,600 In short, you're married to the mob for life or else. It is precisely the same with government. 128 00:15:39,139 --> 00:15:44,460 They are in the banking business for life now, and Americans are weaker for it. When any individual 129 00:15:44,460 --> 00:15:51,240 or institution in America is too big to fail, as the banks were so many years ago, you also 130 00:15:51,240 --> 00:15:58,600 correspondingly, its character is too small to succeed. You are too small to succeed. Any individual 131 00:15:58,600 --> 00:16:04,580 or institution that needs a government bailout to keep it from failing already by definition has 132 00:16:04,580 --> 00:16:11,679 shown that its character is too small to succeed. It should be allowed to die. Americans have bounced 133 00:16:11,679 --> 00:16:17,419 back from more difficult circumstances, and they've been stronger for it. Government, leave us alone, 134 00:16:17,659 --> 00:16:24,659 and we'll be just fine without you. Well, another precondition for allowing the 28 constitutional 135 00:16:24,659 --> 00:16:32,320 principles to take hold was an informed and educated electorate. So important. An informed, 136 00:16:32,500 --> 00:16:39,399 educated electorate is necessary for the 28 constitutional principles to take hold. There 137 00:16:39,399 --> 00:16:45,940 simply is no way that our Constitution can be maintained and furthered unless our citizenry can 138 00:16:45,940 --> 00:16:51,820 first read the document and then interact with its principles, thinking deeply through them 139 00:16:51,820 --> 00:16:57,639 and applying them to everyday life. Our founding fathers in the 18th century knew that even the 140 00:16:57,639 --> 00:17:03,279 simplest farmhand could do this, even as the reformers of the 16th century knew that the same 141 00:17:03,279 --> 00:17:10,220 farmhand could read, understand, and apply his Bible to. Our founding fathers thought that true liberty could 142 00:17:10,220 --> 00:17:17,259 be had in America if every citizen availed himself of these two documents, first and most importantly, 143 00:17:17,259 --> 00:17:23,259 his Bible, in which he found genuine spiritual liberty, and then secondly, the freshly minted 144 00:17:23,259 --> 00:17:30,319 constitution in which he would find genuine political liberty. In fact, Noah Webster, when he 145 00:17:30,319 --> 00:17:36,660 was in the process of making his famous dictionary, saw that two basic documents should grace every 146 00:17:36,660 --> 00:17:43,359 American's kitchen table, a Bible and a newspaper. The first, to assure spiritual liberty. The second, 147 00:17:43,359 --> 00:17:49,059 that is, the dictionary, it was truly, or newspaper, it was truly independent paper that understood 148 00:17:49,059 --> 00:17:55,240 political liberty, to assure political liberty. The newspaper, both he saw, would be a watchdog over 149 00:17:55,240 --> 00:18:02,420 tyrants. And if our people could read and think, they could vote and fight. Thomas Jefferson puts it 150 00:18:02,420 --> 00:18:10,339 this way, no other sure foundation can be devised for the preservation of freedom and happiness than a 151 00:18:10,339 --> 00:18:17,559 literate citizenry. Preach a crusade against ignorance. Establish and approve the law for educating the 152 00:18:17,559 --> 00:18:24,079 common people. Let our countrymen know that the people alone can protect us against these evils of 153 00:18:24,079 --> 00:18:30,740 misgovernment. Thomas Jefferson. So, the education of the next generation was a passion for our entire 154 00:18:30,740 --> 00:18:37,779 founding generation as well. There was a vast array of options for them. Most children were educated at home, 155 00:18:37,779 --> 00:18:44,900 and though it was fairly rudimentary, there was always a Bible in a cabin to read, even as Abraham 156 00:18:44,900 --> 00:18:52,980 Lincoln witnessed, and perhaps a newspaper, sometimes days or even weeks old. And not too long after the 157 00:18:52,980 --> 00:18:59,380 revolution, there was Webster's American Dictionary, too. Private schools also began to thrive, and private 158 00:18:59,380 --> 00:19:06,980 tutors either resided locally or they traveled in a circuit in the young states. Local communities began to 159 00:19:06,980 --> 00:19:13,220 band together to start public schools in which education would be made available to every child 160 00:19:13,220 --> 00:19:20,640 in the community, regardless of income. In fact, one of the great proofs they saw for the necessity of 161 00:19:20,640 --> 00:19:27,640 education, that is, our founding fathers, not so they can text their friends and play with their Xbox, 162 00:19:27,880 --> 00:19:34,500 no, but rather to read and study their Bibles and their Constitution. One of the proofs they saw for the 163 00:19:34,500 --> 00:19:41,380 necessity of education was the provision made for schools in that other great but unknown and 164 00:19:41,380 --> 00:19:52,180 overlooked document, that is the Northwest Ordinance of 1787. Yes, the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 made 165 00:19:52,180 --> 00:19:59,299 provision for education. Past the year our Constitution was approved by Congress, when it was apparent that 166 00:19:59,299 --> 00:20:06,019 new states would be added to the young republic, the Northwest Ordinance helped young territories make 167 00:20:06,019 --> 00:20:13,059 a smooth transition to the status of a state. And Article III then of that ordinance says this, 168 00:20:13,339 --> 00:20:19,660 religion, morality, and knowledge being necessary to good government. Well, Congress wouldn't say 169 00:20:19,660 --> 00:20:24,660 anything like that today, would they? Religion, morality, and knowledge being necessary to good 170 00:20:24,660 --> 00:20:31,539 government and the happiness of mankind. Schools and the means of education shall forever be encouraged, 171 00:20:31,700 --> 00:20:38,480 unquote. Towards that end, provision was made for specific tracts of land to be set aside for schools 172 00:20:38,480 --> 00:20:46,460 in every new territory. So, keep in mind, O fellow citizen, with young ones perhaps swarming about your 173 00:20:46,460 --> 00:20:52,619 ankles today, wondering how you'll raise them from ignorant, bickering stumps into polite, 174 00:20:52,619 --> 00:21:00,480 civilized citizens of a free republic, contributing members of America, and free citizens of the heavenly 175 00:21:00,480 --> 00:21:07,839 kingdom of Jesus Christ. Well, you keep in mind that these schools' missions were not to provide free 176 00:21:07,839 --> 00:21:14,400 lunches, or reproductive counseling, or condoms, or sex ed, or to be cheerleaders for a particular party. 177 00:21:14,400 --> 00:21:21,720 Oh, no, but rather to inculcate religion, morality, and knowledge. As the charter of the Northwest 178 00:21:21,720 --> 00:21:29,279 ordinance declares, oh, and until recently, it was thought foundational to include courses in civics 179 00:21:29,279 --> 00:21:36,220 and government, too. However, in order to make room for sex ed and Native American and gender and 180 00:21:36,220 --> 00:21:42,839 check balancing courses, which are deemed far more important, of course, these civics and history and 181 00:21:42,839 --> 00:21:49,380 government courses have been crowded out. And as I have indicated in previous lectures, I believe 182 00:21:49,380 --> 00:21:55,299 that there's a purposeful agenda in our modern public schools for keeping your children ignorant 183 00:21:55,299 --> 00:22:01,539 of these pesky ideas about freedom that may have been good ones, but are just naive in the big bad 184 00:22:01,539 --> 00:22:08,180 socialist world of today, right? So, we really shouldn't burden our poor little babies with information 185 00:22:08,180 --> 00:22:14,759 and ideas that are obsolete and irrelevant to the real world. No. Give them casserole, condoms, 186 00:22:14,759 --> 00:22:20,839 and communism, casserole, condoms, and communism. And whether they can read their diploma or not, 187 00:22:20,839 --> 00:22:27,380 they will be model citizens of the new world order, and they'll never vote anything but Democrats. 188 00:22:28,059 --> 00:22:34,119 Well, dear listener, the final precondition that I would like to outline with you before we unpack the 189 00:22:34,119 --> 00:22:42,460 28 principles of our Constitution is that our founding fathers expected our citizens to be a responsible, 190 00:22:42,460 --> 00:22:51,079 moral, electric, electorate, excuse me, electric electorate, maybe we can call us. Our founding fathers 191 00:22:51,079 --> 00:22:59,460 expected our citizens to be a responsible, moral electorate. If our republic was to survive, and as I have 192 00:22:59,460 --> 00:23:05,480 demonstrated to you in past lectures as well, our founding fathers gave liberty to the states and 193 00:23:05,480 --> 00:23:12,940 individuals so extensive and absolute that it would be dangerous to give to an immoral and degenerate 194 00:23:12,940 --> 00:23:19,339 people. So extensive was our liberty. Oh, think of this, dear listener. A straight razor in the hands of 195 00:23:19,339 --> 00:23:26,160 a sober, competent man is salutary, and he'll use it to keep himself groomed and civilized. But a straight 196 00:23:26,160 --> 00:23:33,359 razor in the hands of a drunkard or a child or a pathologically enraged man, oh, that straight razor 197 00:23:33,359 --> 00:23:41,140 presents a danger to himself and society. So it is with liberty. And without liberty's responsible use, 198 00:23:41,480 --> 00:23:48,539 liberty will only prove a danger to the immoral and unethical, giving them freedom for their destructive 199 00:23:48,539 --> 00:23:55,720 immoralities that hurt us all. We see this all around us today, do we not? We see it borne out in 200 00:23:55,720 --> 00:24:01,519 our own culture today. George Washington said, of all the dispositions and habits which lead to 201 00:24:01,519 --> 00:24:09,299 political prosperity, religion and morality are indispensable supports. Unquote. George Washington 202 00:24:09,299 --> 00:24:17,220 indeed saw that religion and morality are indispensable supports to political prosperity. 203 00:24:17,640 --> 00:24:24,920 I'm going to come back to this again and again, dear listener, because it's so irresistibly relevant. 204 00:24:24,920 --> 00:24:33,200 But how destructive has the immoral behavior of, for example, Illinois Governor Rob Blagojevich 205 00:24:33,200 --> 00:24:40,039 been to his state or other states? And yea, our nation, the careers of so many corrupt politicians 206 00:24:40,039 --> 00:24:47,539 like Cuomo is a walking, talking metaphor for the precise thing that we outline here. Cuomo's attempt 207 00:24:47,539 --> 00:24:57,500 then to brazenly destroy the elderly and the healthy, for that matter, in the recent pandemic plus 208 00:24:57,500 --> 00:25:03,960 his sexual immoralities is the definition of corruption, isn't it? And yet perhaps it's not so 209 00:25:03,960 --> 00:25:11,039 much the fact of Cuomo's corruption that's so offensive to modern America, but he was so brazen 210 00:25:11,039 --> 00:25:15,980 about it and that he got caught. These things are usually done with a wink and a nod, aren't they, 211 00:25:15,980 --> 00:25:23,000 under the table? And Cuomo's crime is that he spoke so crassly and openly of his crimes. Put it 212 00:25:23,000 --> 00:25:29,359 right there on the table and did it in the hearing of, then, the public. Dear listener, it is time 213 00:25:29,359 --> 00:25:35,599 indeed that we meet these preconditions for the 28 principles of the Constitution and the liberties 214 00:25:35,599 --> 00:25:42,059 that they encompass. It is the absolute requirement that if we are to restore the Constitution of 215 00:25:42,059 --> 00:25:48,640 America, we must first find repentance and reformation in America. We must educate. We must 216 00:25:48,640 --> 00:25:54,900 indeed embrace the morality of the Christian religion if we are to survive. Oh, dear listener, 217 00:25:55,059 --> 00:25:59,920 this has been Pastor David Bass articulating for you the 5,000-year leap and the preconditions 218 00:25:59,920 --> 00:26:07,500 if we are to apply effectively the 28 principles ensconced in our Constitution. I exhort you to them. 219 00:26:07,500 --> 00:26:13,619 I exhort you to revival in Jesus Christ and reformation in the Christian faith. Then we will 220 00:26:13,619 --> 00:26:20,960 be able to return to a true constitutional republic. This has been Pastor David Bass at New Geneva 221 00:26:20,960 --> 00:26:29,079 Orthodox Presbyterian Church, and we meet for holy worship on Sundays at 10 a.m. at 101 4th Street on the 222 00:26:29,079 --> 00:26:34,180 corner of 4th and Boulevard. If you've been thinking of crossing our threshold and visiting us, we encourage 223 00:26:34,180 --> 00:26:41,660 you to do so. And we meet at 10 a.m. on Sunday at 101 4th Street. And our phone number is area code 224 00:26:41,660 --> 00:26:49,640 208-523-0196. 208-523-0196.